Kadhafi denies fleeing as 41-year rule teeters

DNE
DNE
5 Min Read

CAIRO: Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi has denied fleeing the country, as protests spread to the capital, regime loyalists quit, and fighter pilots defected after being ordered to fire on demonstrators.

Kadhafi’s comments in a brief television appearance were the first since the protests erupted last Tuesday in the east of the oil-rich North African nation he has ruled for 41 years.

"I am going to meet with the youth in Green Square" in downtown Tripoli, he said, in what state television reported was a live broadcast from outside the 68-year-old strongman’s home.

"It’s just to prove that I am in Tripoli and not in Venezuela and to deny television reports, those dogs," he said, holding up an umbrella in pouring rain as he headed into a car.

The UN Security Council will meet Tuesday to discuss the Libya crisis, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said, noting he had spoken to Kadhafi and urged restraint.

Via his spokesman, Ban also said he was "outraged" by reports that Libyan security forces had fired on demonstrators from war planes and helicopters — echoing condemnation from Iran, Gaza’s Hamas rulers and around the world.

Kadhafi moved to scotch rumors he had fled to Venezuela as the pillars of his regime began to crumble with protesters overrunning several cities, not long after the rulers of neighboring Egypt and Tunisia were forced out.

The president of Yemen, another ruler who has chalked up more than three decades in power, also defied calls to quit saying he would only exit if defeated at the ballot box.

And a top exiled opposition figure said he planned to return to Bahrain, mounting pressure on the ruling royal family which ordered political prisoners freed in a bid to end the standoff which has forced the Bahrain Formula One Grand Prix to be scrapped.

While there was fresh violence in several Arab cities, the most dramatic events were in Tripoli where heavy gunfire broke out in downtown areas for the first time since the uprising began a week ago.

Residents of two districts in Tripoli told AFP in Cairo by telephone there had been "a massacre," with gunmen "firing indiscriminately" in Tajura district.

Another witness in Fashlum told AFP that helicopters had landed what he called armed African mercenaries in the neighborhood, who opened fire on anyone in the street, causing a large number of deaths.

Despite signs Kadhafi’s power is loosening, the Middle East’s longest-ruling leader sent out a warning through his son that he was ready for a fight to the death.

In a rambling televised address, Kadhafi’s son Saif Al-Islam on Monday warned of a "fight to the last bullet" and said "rivers of blood will run through Libya" if protesters did not accept offers of reform.

But in a sign of deep cracks developing in the regime, Libya’s deputy ambassador to the United Nations called for Kadhafi to quit, accusing him of "genocide" and saying he should stand trial for war crimes.

"He has to leave as soon as possible. He has to stop killing the Libyan people," Ibrahim Dabbashi told media at the United Nations in New York.

Libya’s ambassador to India told AFP Tuesday he had quit because of "massive" and "unacceptable" violence against civilians, while embassy staff in Malaysia assailed the "massacre" of anti-government protesters.

Libya’s embassy in Australia also reportedly cut its ties with the Kadhafi regime, after reports said Libya’s justice minister, Mustapha Abdeljalil, had also resigned along with Libya’s Arab League envoy.

Two Libyan fighter pilots — both colonels — flew their single-seater Mirage F1 jets to Malta and said they had defected after being ordered to attack protesters in Benghazi, Maltese military told AFP.

Although government restrictions have complicated the task of compiling a tally, Human Rights Watch said 233 had been killed in the uprising while the International Federation for Human Rights (IFHR) put the toll at 300-400.

IFHR head Souhayr Belhassen said several eastern cities, including the second city of Benghazi and Sirte, had fallen to demonstrators after army units formerly loyal to Kadhafi defected.

A Portuguese military plane evacuated 114 foreigners overnight from Libya to a NATO base in Italy, the Lusa news agency reported, and the turmoil sent London oil prices soaring over $107 per barrel in Asian trading.

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